dispense

[dɪˈspens]
  • vt.

    分配,分给;实施,施行;免除,豁免;配(药);

  • vi.

    特许,豁免;

  • 单词变形

    过去式: dispensed 过去分词: dispensed 现在分词: dispensing 第三人称单数: dispenses


  • 词义辨析

    dispense, deal, distribute, divide

    这四个词共同的意思是“分配”。它们的区别在于:deal强调公平分配; dispense强调按需分配; distribute强调均衡分配; divide则强调人人有份。例如:
    The money must be dealt out fairly and justly.这笔钱必须公平分配。
    The new machine distributes seeds evenly and quickly.这台机器将种子又匀又快地播种下去。
    He dispensed money to the poor.他把钱分给穷人们。
    They divided the money among themselves.他们把那钱分了。

    dispense with, dispose of

    这组短语意义相近,但有细微的差别。dispose of意为“处理掉,打发掉,解决掉”; 而dispense with的意思是“免掉,不用; 使变得不需要”。

  • 双语例句
1、

It's all part of a conspiracy to dispense with the town centre all together and move everything out to Meadowhall.

彻底抛开市中心而把所有东西都搬到梅多霍尔购物中心,这完全是一场阴谋的一部分.

——柯林斯例句

2、

They enable the composer to dispense with traditional instruments.

它们使作曲家可以不使用传统的乐器.

——辞典例句

3、

He supposed, though, he would dispense with Dodo soon.

可是他觉得他不久会把多多抛弃的.

——辞典例句

4、

She cannot dispense with a servant.

她不能没有佣人.

——期刊摘选

5、

Give us the luxuries of life and we will dispense with necessaries.

请赐给我们以人生的奢侈品吧,我们将会扔掉一切必需品的.

——期刊摘选

6、

He is not yet well enough to dispense with the pills.

他尚未痊愈,仍需吃药.

——辞典例句

7、

He's not yet well enough to dispense with the doctor's services.

他尚未痊愈,仍离不开医生的照顾.

——期刊摘选

8、

Still others dispense with terminating buttons altogether and rely the Close box the title bar.

还有的干脆省略终止按钮,直接依赖标题栏的关闭框.

——期刊摘选

9、

It's so warm today that I can dispense with an overcoat.

今天非常暖和,我不穿大衣也行.

——期刊摘选

10、

We cannot dispense with the idea of the speed of light.

我们不能废弃光速这个概念.

——辞典例句

11、

Both dispense with even the design fees.

连设计费都免掉了.

——期刊摘选

12、

It has also created a tendency where technology is frequently used to dispense with human interaction.

也不自觉地造成我们以科技来省略人际交往过程的倾向.

——期刊摘选

13、

Let's dispense with ceremony.

我们不要拘泥于礼仪.

——期刊摘选

14、

The equation is simply a dispense with if we are able to solve it another way.

此方程只是一种手段倘若我们能用另一种方法求解,此方程可以免除.

——辞典例句

15、

The name of Jean Valjean overwhelms him, and seems to dispense with proofs.

冉阿让这个名字压在他头上, 好象就可以不需要证据了.

——期刊摘选

16、

We'd dispense with charity drives.

我们将不再进行慈善捐款运动.

——《简明英汉词典》

17、

I can dispense with this dictionary.

我没有这本词典也行.

——《现代英汉综合大词典》

18、

PVC owning independent intellectual property right dispense with lacquer suit door.

拥有自主知识产权的PVC免漆套装门.

——期刊摘选

19、

Let's dispense with formalities!

咱们不必拘礼了.

——期刊摘选

20、

He is not yet well enough to dispense with the doctor's services.

他尚未痊愈,仍需医生照看.

——辞典例句

21、

We can dispense with her help.

我们不需要她的帮助.

——期刊摘选

22、

Company products move, measure, control, dispense and apply a wide range of fluids.

一直专注于流体的输送 、 计量 、 控制、混合 、 喷涂.

——期刊摘选

23、

The purpose of a commencement speaker is to dispense wisdom.

毕业典礼演讲的目的是传播智慧.

——期刊摘选

24、

Article 9 Only physicians, dentists, pharmacists or assistant pharmacists may dispense controlled drugs.

第9条管制药品之调剂,除医师 、 牙医师 、 药师或药剂生外,不得为之.

——期刊摘选

25、

For two weeks, the cash machine was unable to dispense money.

该自动取款机已有两个星期不能提供现金。

——柯林斯例句

26、

Let's not purposelessly dispense the aid.

我们不要毫无目的地去分派援助物资.

——期刊摘选

27、

Filter, if necessary to clarify, dispense into suitable containers, and sterilize using a validated procedure.

过滤, 如需要则使之澄清, 分装入适合的容器, 并用经过验证的程序消毒.

——期刊摘选

28、

This system uses a linear vibratory unit to dispense powder, pellet or granular dry material.

该系统采用直线振动装置来分配粉末, 颗粒或颗粒状干燥物质.

——期刊摘选

29、

Gregarious locals everywhere dispense smiles like they're going out of style.

这儿至今还有海盗出没,这种情况在世界其它地方已经很少有了.

——期刊摘选

30、

Charity degrades those who receive it and hardens those who dispense it.

施舍使接受它的人蒙羞,从而使发放它的人变得冷酷无情.

——期刊摘选

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