glance

[ɡlɑːns]

  • 词义辨析

    glance, look

    这两个词共同的意思是“看”,都可接介词at。它们的区别是:
    glance指匆忙地看一眼,也指粗略地、随便看看、暗暗地看; 而look则表示有意识地注意看,将视线集中于某人或某物上,着重于看的动作。例如:
    She felt very nervous with so many people looking at her.这么多人瞧着她,她感到非常紧张。
    I found the child opposite looking at my red hat.我发现对面的孩子在看我的红帽子。

    glance, brush, graze, shave, skim

    这组词都有“擦”“拂”的意思。它们的区别是:
    brush的动作像刷子一样在某物表面上刷; 有时指抚摸或轻擦,以弄散某种东西。graze指子弹或其他快速运动的物体迅速擦过,例如:
    The wing seemed to graze the treetops as the plane climbed away.飞机爬升时,机翼似乎擦过树梢。
    glance表示“擦过”,多指未成功的“刺,击,砍”所造成的从身边擦过,例如:
    The sword glanced off the shield.剑擦盾而过。
    shave表示“擦过,掠过”,指像刀片刮脸那样紧贴着轻轻地擦过,往往含有“险些弄伤”的意思,例如:
    I cut myself while I was shaving.我刮胡子时把自己的脸刮破了。
    skim表示“掠过”,不含危险或伤害的意思,例如:
    The plane skimmed the treetops.飞机从树梢上掠过。

    glance, flash, gleam, glint, glitter

    这组词都可以表示“发光,闪光”,它们的区别是:
    glance指发出或投射出闪烁的光线; flash指突然发出转瞬即逝的闪烁光芒或突然被闪光照亮; gleam指透过间隔物或映衬在较暗背景上的微弱光线; glint强调光线的迅速闪耀; glitter指发出很灿烂的闪光,有时暗示怀有邪恶的意图。例如:
    Headlights flashed on the road.公路上闪出车灯的亮光。
    He flashed a torch to guide me.他用火炬的亮光为我引路。
    The furniture gleamed after being polished.家具擦拭后闪闪发亮。
    Her eyes glinted when she saw the money.她看到钱眼睛就发亮。
    Her jewelry glittered under the spotlight.她的珠宝在聚光灯下闪闪发光。

    glance, glimpse

    这两个词都有“一瞥”之意,它们之间的区别是:glance多表示“有意的一瞥”,强调看的动作,所搭用的动词多为cast, give, take等有意发出的动作; glimpse多表示“无意的一望”,强调所瞥见的东西,所搭用的动词多是catch, get, gain, obtain等非有意发出的动作。例如:
    We caught a glimpse of the bell tower as we drove past.我们开车经过时瞥见了钟楼。

    glance,stare,glare

    这组动词都与“看”有关。
    glance意为“匆匆一瞥”,是不及物动词,其后必须接介词at, over等才可以接宾语。
    stare意为“凝视”,它也是一个不及物动词,其后通常接介词at才能接宾语。
    glare意为“怒视;瞪眼”,也是不及物动词,其后要接介词at后才能接宾语。

  • 双语例句
1、

She gave him a quick glance.

她迅速扫了他一眼。

——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

2、

Her father threw a disapproving glance at her.

她父亲不满地瞥了她一眼.

——《简明英汉词典》

3、

Burke cast a cursory glance at the menu, then flapped it shut.

伯克匆匆地瞥了一眼菜单,然后啪地合上了。

——柯林斯例句

4、

Every scolding that boy just seems to glance off him and not change his behavior at all.

那个男孩每次受到责骂,似乎都成了耳边风,根本没有使他的行为举止发生任何变化.

——《简明英汉词典》

5、

A glance behind confirmed his fears. His pursuer was gaining ground on him rapidly.

往后看使他越发害怕, 追他的人很快就要赶上来了.

——《简明英汉词典》

6、

She sneaked a surreptitious glance at her watch.

她偷偷看了一眼手表。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

7、

It was clear at first glance that they had not died of their wounds.

一眼就可以看出他们并不是因受伤而死.

——《简明英汉词典》

8、

They fell in love at first glance.

他们一见钟情.

——《简明英汉词典》

9、

One could tell at a glance that she was a compassionate person.

一眼就能看出她很有同情心。

柯林斯例句

10、

A glance along his bookshelves reveals a bewildering array of interests.

看一眼他的书架就知道他兴趣繁杂。

——柯林斯例句

11、

He unlocked the door of apartment two and disappeared inside after a backward glance at Larry.

他打开2号公寓的门,回头瞥了拉里一眼,然后就进了房间。

——柯林斯例句

12、

In those crowded streets her attire did not rate a second glance.

在那些拥挤的街道她的穿着并未引起注意。

柯林斯例句

13、

He took a glance at it briefly, and then he told me to look again.

他向它略略瞟了一眼, 然后叫我再看看.

——《用法词典》

14、

I would give my ears for a glance at that balance sheet.

我一定要看一看财政收支表.

——《简明英汉词典》

15、

She strode past him without a backward glance .

她大步从他身边走过,都没有回头瞧他一眼。

——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

16、

He signed with only a cursory glance at the report.

他只草草看了一眼报告就签了名.

——《简明英汉词典》

17、

She cast a sidelong glance at Fern.

她瞟了一眼弗恩.

——《简明英汉词典》

18、

He flashed her a despairing glance.

他绝望地瞥了她一眼.

——《简明英汉词典》

19、

She darted a sly sideways glance at Bramwell.

她狡黠地从眼角瞥了布拉姆韦尔一眼。

柯林斯例句

20、

He gave another impatient glance at his watch.

他又一次不耐烦地看了看他的表.

——《简明英汉词典》

21、

He gave Robin a mildly quizzical glance.

他有些惊讶地瞥了罗宾一眼。

柯林斯例句

22、

Please glance over it at your leisure.

有空时,请把它看一遍.

《简明英汉词典》

23、

He cast a sly glance at his bridge partner.

他向桥牌搭档使了个会意的眼色.

《简明英汉词典》

24、

His glance gave me to understand that he agreed with me.

他这一瞥,使我懂得他同意了我的意思.

《简明英汉词典》

25、

A glance from one of the moving swords fell across his eyes and prevented him from seeing the blow.

挥动的剑发出一道闪光,射向他的眼睛,使他看不到这一重击.

《简明英汉词典》

26、

He gave her a mocking glance.

他嘲讽地瞥了她一眼.

《简明英汉词典》

27、

Mrs Bycraft gave Rose a significant glance.

拜克拉夫特夫人意味深长地瞥了罗丝一眼。

柯林斯例句

28、

She gave me an incredulous glance.

她表示怀疑地向我瞥了一眼.

《简明英汉词典》

29、

A sudden glance of the sword cut his shoulder.

剑突然擦过,伤了他的肩膀.

《简明英汉词典》

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