notice

[ˈnəʊtɪs]
  • v.

    意识到;注意;

  • n.

    注意;通知;预告;启事;短评;

  • 单词变形

    复数: notices 过去式: noticed 过去分词: noticed 现在分词: noticing 第三人称单数: notices


  • 词义辨析

    下面这个句子有两种不同的含义:

    I'm afraid,I have to give you notice.
    我不得不通知你,我要辞职了。
    我不得不通知你要你离职。

    notice sb to-v, notice sb v-ing, notice sb v-ed

    notice后可接由动词不定式、现在分词或过去分词充当补足语的复合宾语,但表达的意思不相同。接动词不定式或过去分词表示“注意到某人做了某事”; 而接现在分词则表示“注意到某人正在做某事”。试比较:
    I noticed someone go into the office.
    我注意到有人进了办公室。
    I noticed someone going into the office.
    我注意到有人正在进办公室。
    I noticed the watch lost.
    我注意到手表不见了。

    notice, attend, heed, mind, note

    这组词都可表示“注意”或“详细观察”。它们的区别在于:
    1.mind强调“用心”“全心全意”,多用于祈使句中。例如:
    Mind that you don't forget to tell him.记住,别忘了告诉他。
    Mind out, there's a car coming.小心,一辆汽车开过来了。
    2.attend指把注意力集中在某事上而不分心、不走神,常后接介词to。例如:
    Peter attends school, but doesn't attend to his lesson.彼得上学去了,却没认真听课。
    He attended to his business.他专心于他的事务。
    He didn't attend to the point you spoke of.他没有注意到你说的要点。
    3.heed强调注意某件事的过程,是正式用语,多用于书面语。例如:
    If she heeded what the teacher told her, she might make better progress.如果她多留意老师对她说的话,她也许会有更大的进步。
    She countered that her advice had not been heeded.她反驳说她的建议未被重视。
    4.notice指偶然一眼无意识地注意到了某个细节,而此细节对一些大的格局来说可能很是重要的。例如:
    He slipped away when we were not noticing.我们没注意时,他就溜走了。
    He didn't notice you when you passed by.你走过时,他没有注意到你。
    I noticed with great satisfaction that you made great progress.我很满意地看到,你取得了很大的进步。
    5.note既可像notice那样觉察到某个细节,又可像attend, heed那样付出注意力,专心于某事,多用于祈使句中,且语气较强。例如:
    The president's every word was noted down.总统的每句话都被记录下来。
    Note how I do it, then copy me.注意看我是怎么做的,然后照着做。
    Note when the machine will stop.注意这台机器什么时候停。

    notice, note, observe, perceive

    这组词都有“注意”“观察”的意思。它们的区别是:
    perceive指使用各种感觉器官去了解事物; notice指观察并注意到某个重要却又很容易被忽略掉的细节; note比notice意味更强烈,指不但注意到,而且记录下来,但有时只指思想上注意到并记在脑中; observe指在方便有利的位置上注意观察、研究某事物或现象,强调思想高度集中,态度严谨客观,但此词多用于科研方面。

    notice,note,mind,attend,remark

    这些动词都含“注意”之意。
    notice指对所见、所闻、所感的人或事作出的反应,侧重结果。
    note语气比notice强,指不仅注意到,而且记录下来,侧重注意的认真与仔细。
    mind指用心地去观察,了解某人或某物以达到某一目的,常用于命令句中。
    attend一般用词,侧重专心于某事。
    remark一般指经过思维活动而注意到。

  • 双语例句
1、

He tore down the notice.

他把布告揭了下来.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

2、

The notice was put up by the editorial board of the school journal.

布告是校刊编委会贴的.

——《简明英汉词典》

3、

The names of the candidates will be put up on the college notice board.

候选人的名字将贴在学院的广告牌上.

——《简明英汉词典》

4、

Britain was poised to fly medical staff to the country at short notice.

英国随时准备把医护人员空运到该国。

柯林斯例句

5、

The notice was pinned to the wall.

通知钉在墙上.

《简明英汉词典》

6、

It hasn't escaped our notice that the hospital has come out of all the proposed changes really quite nicely.

我们注意到医院很好地兑现了所有拟议的变革举措。

柯林斯例句

7、

If his dubious transactions come to the notice of the authorities, he'll get it in the neck.

如果他不诚实的交易给当局察觉了, 他就要受到严厉的惩罚.

——《简明英汉词典》

8、

A notice was nailed up on the church door.

教堂门上钉着一块告示.

——《简明英汉词典》

9、

All flights to Lanchow had been cancelled until further notice.

所有飞往兰州的航班都已取消,何时恢复另行通知。

柯林斯例句

10、

The entire world must take notice of something like this.

全世界一定要关注这样的事情。

——柯林斯例句

11、

Tony didn't notice because he was too engrossed in his work.

托尼因为太专注于自己的工作而毫未察觉。

——柯林斯例句

12、

The offer will remain open until further notice.

该提议仍然有效,直到另行通知。

——柯林斯例句

13、

I didn't really notice what I was eating.

我其实并没有注意到自己在吃什么。

——柯林斯例句

14、

This should make people sit up and take notice.

这件事应引起人们的关注。

——柯林斯例句

15、

Every factory has received the notice.

各个工厂都接到了通知.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

16、

Post this notice on the wall.

把这个通知贴在墙上.

——《简明英汉词典》

17、

Don't let what Jack said worry you; that man's opinion of your performance is beneath your notice.

不要把杰克的话放在心上, 那家伙对你的表演的意见不屑一顾.

《简明英汉词典》

18、

As I write, a very interesting case has come to my notice.

在我写作过程中,一个非常有趣的案例引起了我的注意。

柯林斯例句

19、

We want the government to take notice of what we think they should do for single parents.

我们希望政府能够关注单亲父母,为他们做一些应该做的事。

柯林斯例句

20、

There's no one available at such short notice to take her class.

只提前这么短的时间通知,找不到人替她的课。

柯林斯例句

21、

Men never notice anything in a house run by their womenfolk.

男人们从不留意女人们打理的家。

柯林斯例句

22、

By the time the tests took place, the athletes had had a full 17 hours notice.

到检测开始时,离运动员得到通知已经整整17个小时了。

柯林斯例句

23、

Nobody seemed to notice anything wrong.

似乎没有人注意到出了问题。

柯林斯例句

24、

Take no notice of him.

不要睬他.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

25、

Did you notice where I put my sunshade?

你注意到我把遮阳伞放哪儿了 吗 ?

《简明英汉词典》

26、

She was transferred without notice.

她事先没接到通知就被调走了。

柯林斯例句

27、

So you didn't notice anything special about him?

这么说你并没有发现他有什么异常之处了?

柯林斯例句

28、

The boss fired him with one week's notice.

经理通知他一个星期后解雇.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

29、

All our things stayed in our suitcase, as if we had to leave at a moment's notice.

我们的东西都放在手提箱里,好像我们一经通知就得马上离开。

柯林斯例句

30、

I didn't notice you when you passed by.

你走过时,我没有注意到你.

《简明英汉词典》

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