rebukes

[riˈbju:ks]
  • v.

    责难或指责( rebuke的第三人称单数 );


  • 词义辨析

    rebuke, accuse, blame, condemn, scold

    这组词都含有“骂”“责怪”的意思。它们的区别是:
    1.前四个词都可指“有理由地骂〔责备〕某人”,而scold则不一定有充分的理由。例如:
    She is always scolding.她总是骂个不停。
    2.blame指因出差错而受责备; condemn指某人有不好的行为而受责备; rebuke指因某人有不好的态度而责备; 而accuse多指因粗心、失信或不负责任而受指责,有时也作“控告”“谴责”解。例如:
    It's all my fault.I'm to blame.这都是我的错,都怪我。
    I did not condemn him for what he had done.我并没有因他的所作所为而指责他。
    She rebuked her lawyer for his authoritarian attitude to his clients.她指责她的律师对待委托人的命令式态度。
    They accused me of carelessness.他们指责我粗心大意。
    3.accuse常用于accuse sb of sth结构;而blame常用于blame sb for sth结构。

    blame,accuse,condemn,scold,denounce,reproach,rebuke

    这些动词都含有“责备,非难”之意。
    blame普通用词,语气较弱,仅是一般的责难、归咎于,不含用语言责骂之意。
    accuse语气比blame强,本义为归罪,可用作指非难或谴责之义。
    condemn正式用词,表示谴责,有较强的司法意味,侧重从道义或原则上的谴责。
    scold普通用词,多指上级对下级、长辈对后辈或雇主对雇员的态度粗暴、言词激烈的数落。
    denounce与condemn同义,但着重公开性。
    reproach侧重指因他人粗心、自私等引起不满而去指责、找岔。
    rebuke多指上级对下级进行的公开、强烈、严正而不宽容的责备。隐含一定权威的意味。

  • 双语例句
1、

The Bible rebukes a believer who fails to bear fruit.

因此不结果子在圣经中是一件严重的事.

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2、

The manager's rebukes in loud voice and stern expression have made the clerks gathered in the out office start with alarm.

老板声色俱厉的责备把聚集在办公室外的职员们吓坏了.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

3、

While the glass lamp rebukes the earthen for calling it cousin.

玻璃灯责备瓦灯叫他表兄.

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4、

The devil rebukes sin.

贼喊捉贼.

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5、

The present rebukes us too much.

现实对我们的惩罚已经够严厉的了.

辞典例句

6、

While the glass lamp rebukes the earthen for calling its cousin, the moon rises.

当玻璃灯斥责陶土灯与它称兄道弟时月亮升起.

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7、

Is it for your piety that he rebukes you and brings charges against you?

岂是因你敬畏他,就责备你,审判你 吗 ?

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8、

God is a just judge, who rebukes in anger every day.

天主是公义的审判者, 对怙恶的人终日怒吓.

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9、

While the glass lamp rebukes the earthen for calling it cousin the moon rises.

玻璃灯因为瓦灯叫它做表兄而责备瓦灯.但明月出来时.

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10、

When we do something wrong ( when we sin ), our conscience rebukes us.

我们作错事 ( 犯罪 ) 的时候, 良心会责备我们.

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11、

His devotion to his work rebukes me.

他的敬业精神是对我的鞭策.

辞典例句

12、

His industry rebukes me.

他的勤劳使我感到惭傀.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

13、

Effect : Rebukes your opponent, increasing melee damage by 59 and stunning for 2 seconds.

训斥你的对手, 增加肉搏(理)害59点,打晕2秒.

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14、

Why do you hear these rebukes without answering them?

你怎么让她这样责备你,也不争辩 呢 ?

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