resist

[rɪˈzɪst]

  • 词义辨析

    resist, defy

    这组词都可作“抵制”解。它们的区别是:
    前者表示出于阻止对方的行为而采取对立行动; 后者则含有果断、好斗且勇气十足的意味,伴有更公开、更尖锐的反抗行动。

    object,oppose,resist,protest

    这些动词都含“反对”之意。
    object多指因厌恶或反感而反对,但不一定明显地表露出来。
    oppose普通用词,含义广,语气强于object。多指反对一些较重大的事,隐含其正当性。
    resist指用力量或意志抵抗、制止对方的入侵或诱惑、影响等。
    protest一般指通过言语或文字或行为表示出的强烈抗议、反对。

    oppose,defy,withstand,resist

    这些动词都含有“反抗、抵抗”之意。
    oppose普通用词,可表不同程度的抵抗。
    defy指公开地、勇敢地反对或抵抗,有时含公然挑衅之意。
    withstand较正式用词,指坚强地抵抗攻击或压力,有时也指抗拒影响或吸引力。
    resist指积极地反抗一种攻击、暴力或诱惑。

  • 双语例句
1、

It is vain to resist.

抵抗是没用的.

——《简明英汉词典》

2、

Lack of proper nourishment reduces their power to resist disease.

营养不良降低了他们抵抗疾病的能力.

——《简明英汉词典》

3、

The man was shot outside his house as he tried to resist arrest.

该男子在其住宅外拒捕时被击毙。

——柯林斯例句

4、

She cannot resist giving him advice.

她忍不住给他提建议。

——柯林斯例句

5、

The enemy tried to resist desperately but lost a large number of guns and men.

敌人企图负隅顽抗,但却损失惨重.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

6、

I knew she wouldn't be able to resist pairing me off with someone.

我知道她忍不住要将我和某人撮合到一块儿。

——柯林斯例句

7、

I only resist things like chocolate if I feel really gross.

我只有在觉得自己胖得很难看的时候才能拒绝巧克力这类东西的诱惑。

——柯林斯例句

8、

He could resist her charm no longer.

他再也抗拒不住她的魅力.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

9、

I couldn't resist peeking in the drawer.

我不由得偷看了一下抽屉里面。

——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

10、

She couldn't resist a dig at Dave after his unfortunate performance.

戴夫糟糕的表演结束后,她忍不住想挖苦他一番。

柯林斯例句

11、

He spent the night at the Savoy: like so many of its patrons, he could not resist the exclusively English cooking.

他在萨沃伊酒店过了夜:和许多顾客一样,他无法抗拒精美的英式菜肴。

——柯林斯例句

12、

Such euphony is hard to resist.

如此的悦耳之声令人难以抵抗.

《简明英汉词典》

13、

They realized it would be suicidal to resist in the face of overwhelming military superiority.

他们意识到面对力量相差如此悬殊的军队,抵抗无异于自取灭亡。

——柯林斯例句

14、

Miss Melville could not resist asking, although she knew it was unworthy of her.

梅尔维尔小姐忍不住问起来,虽然她知道自己不该问。

柯林斯例句

15、

I couldn't resist telling him the secret.

我忍不住把那个秘密告诉了他.

《简明英汉词典》

16、

I don't know how to resist my impulse.

我不知道怎样抑制自己的感情冲动.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

17、

It took great strength to resist the pressure of the authorities.

顶住当局的压力花了很大的劲.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

18、

They were too spiritless even to resist.

他们无精打采的,甚至都没有抵抗。

柯林斯例句

19、

We found the English treacle pudding too good to resist. Sure enough, it was delicious.

我们觉得英国糖蜜布丁太好吃了,令人无法抗拒。的确非常美味。

柯林斯例句

20、

I was unable to resist laughing.

我忍不住笑了.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

21、

No one [ Nothing ] can resist it.

莫之能御.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

22、

It is a war with no holds barred and we must prepare to resist.

这是一场没有规则的战争,我们必须作好抵抗的准备。

柯林斯例句

23、

I cannot resist slipping in a word of advice.

我忍不住想插上一句建议。

柯林斯例句

24、

Unable to resist the siren call of the cards, he withdrew their savings and headed for Las Vegas.

他无法抵挡赌牌的诱惑,便提取了他们的存款前往拉斯韦加斯。

柯林斯例句

25、

Officials couldn't resist rubbing it in.

官员们忍不住反复讲这件事。

柯林斯例句

26、

He could resist no longer.

他不能再抵抗了.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

27、

They are determined to resist pressure to change the law.

他们决心顶住要求改革法律的压力。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

28、

In her place I wouldn't have been able to resist it.

如果我是她就可能抗拒不了。

柯林斯例句

29、

They would resist any limitation of their powers.

他们会抵制对他们权力的任何限制。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

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