shock

[ʃɒk]
  • n.

    震惊,打击;令人震惊的事;冲击(力);休克;触电;剧烈震动;减震器;浓密的一堆(头发);

  • v.

    使震惊/气愤/厌恶;打击;

  • adj.

    令人震惊的;

  • 单词变形

    复数: shocks 过去式: shocked 过去分词: shocked 现在分词: shocking 第三人称单数: shocks


  • 词义辨析

    下面三个句子的意思相同:

    I was shocked to learn that he had been in prison.
    It shocked me to learn that he had been in prison.
    It shocked me that he had been in prison.
    听说他坐过监狱我感到很震惊。

    shock,impact,collision,clash

    这些名词都含“冲击,碰撞”之意。
    shock指强烈冲击在肉体上或思想感情上所产生的效果。
    impact正式用词,侧重指物体相撞的结果或接触点。
    collision指物体相撞,其结果不是受损就是严重受阻。
    clash通常指两个或多个物体,特别是金属物发出刺耳声音或破裂声的撞击。也可引申指意见、利益等的冲突。

  • 双语例句
1、

I felt intellectually superior despite — shock horror — my lack of qualifications.

我觉得自己比别人聪明,尽管,天啊,我没有什么资历。

——柯林斯例句

2、

The crime sent shock waves throughout the country.

这一罪行在全国上下引起一片轰动。

——柯林斯例句

3、

The realisation that the murderer must have been a close friend came as a shock.

意识到杀人凶手一定是个密友,大家都很震惊.

——《简明英汉词典》

4、

She likes to shock people with her outre remarks.

她爱出语惊人.

——《简明英汉词典》

5、

She died of shock following an operation on the brain.

她死于脑手术之后的休克.

——《简明英汉词典》

6、

The people of Hatfield went into shock as they learned their town had been dealt a death blow.

哈特菲尔德的人们得知他们的镇子遭遇灾难性事故的消息后都深感震惊。

——柯林斯例句

7、

They escaped the blaze but were rushed to hospital suffering from shock.

他们逃离了火海,却因休克而被迅速送往医院。

——柯林斯例句

8、

Now that the initial shock was wearing off, he was in considerable pain.

最初的震惊渐渐过去之后,他感到疼痛难忍。

——柯林斯例句

9、

You get an electric shock if you touch a live wire.

如果触动电线你会触电的.

——《简明英汉词典》

10、

Marianna, the duke's daughter, became mute after a shock.

公爵的女儿玛丽安娜在遭受了一次电击后失声了。

——柯林斯例句

11、

She was crying with vexation and shock.

她正在因烦恼和震惊而哭泣.

——《简明英汉词典》

12、

I'm so numbed with shock that I can hardly think.

我惊呆了,几乎无法思考。

柯林斯例句

13、

The overwhelming feeling is just deep, profound shock and anger.

最强烈的感觉就是深深的震惊和愤怒。

——柯林斯例句

14、

The news gave me a nasty shock.

这消息可把我吓死了。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

15、

I'm still reeling from the shock of hearing of it.

我听了此事后现在仍然震惊不已。

柯林斯例句

16、

It's hard to pick yourself up after such a terrible shock.

经历这样可怕的打击后,就很难再振奋起来了.

《简明英汉词典》

17、

Her death was a grievous shock.

她的死令人极为震惊.

《简明英汉词典》

18、

Nothing can prepare you for the shock and grief of widowhood.

守寡的打击和悲伤让人难以承受。

柯林斯例句

19、

It came as a shock to hear an old friend speak so honestly about Ted.

听到一位老朋友如此坦率地谈起特德真让人大吃一惊。

柯林斯例句

20、

The script has lost all of its shock value over the intervening 24 years.

时隔24年后,这个剧本已经完全失去了震撼力。

柯林斯例句

21、

It was quite a shock to see my face on that screen!

从那个屏幕上看到我的脸,真让人惊愕不已。

柯林斯例句

22、

It gave us all quite a shock to learn that he had married again.

听说他再婚了,我们都很吃惊.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

23、

The shock of her husband's arrival brought her to her feet.

丈夫的到来惊得她站了起来。

柯林斯例句

24、

His wife suffered whiplash and shock.

他的妻子颈部过度屈伸受伤且休克。

柯林斯例句

25、

This is a shock task. It'll be no good to be short of hands.

这是一项突击任务, 人少了不济事.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

26、

It took me a very long time to get over the shock of her death.

得知她去世的消息我惊愕不已,很长时间才缓过劲来。

柯林斯例句

27、

The bad news rendered us all speechless from shock.

这个坏消息使大家惊愕得说不出话来.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

28、

The news gave me a very great shock.

这消息使我非常震惊.

《简明英汉词典》

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