specimen

[ˈspesɪmən]
  • n.

    样品;范例;(化验的)抽样;某种类型的人;

  • 单词变形

    复数: specimens


  • 词义辨析

    specimen, pattern, sample

    这组词都有“样例”的意思。它们的区别在于:
    1.pattern指某物、某事的原始模型或精心设计的方案,借助于此来制作某物、设计某事。
    2.sample是一般性用词,可指从某种物品中取出的一小部分样品,但主要是指例证、实例、榜样等。例如:
    The doctors analyzed the blood sample for anemia.医生们分析了贫血的血样。
    A set of samples is enclosed here.随信附上一套样品。
    The factory received the samples that they handed out.工厂收到了他们赠送的样品。
    3.specimen指科学上的动植物标本,书籍、邮票等的样张。例如:
    He examined the specimen microscopically.他用显微镜观察过标本。
    He collects insect specimens.他收集昆虫标本。
    He wants to see a few specimen pages of this book.他要看看这本书的样张。

  • 双语例句
1、

200,000 specimens of fungus are kept at the Komarov Botanical Institute.

有20万份菌类标本被保存在科马罗夫植物研究所。

——辞典例句

2、

To identify ( a biological specimen ).

鉴别 ( 一个生物种类 )

——期刊摘选

3、

The electrons forming the image must be emitted by the specimen to be observed.

构成物象的电子必须由要观察的样品发射.

辞典例句

4、

Signature should correspond to specimen signature on record for the Designated Account.

签署必须与指定账户签署式样相同.

——期刊摘选

5、

Signature should correspond with specimen signature on the back of the Credit Card.

签署须与客户之信用卡签署式样相同.

——期刊摘选

6、

Methods: Both karyotypic analysis and Y chromosome were performed in 107 blood specimen from azoospermic men.

方法: 对107例无精子症患者进行染色体核型分析及Y染色体微缺失的检测.

——期刊摘选

7、

Other than specimen dispatch, the figure in 2008 also includes unit count for other miscellaneous items.

除样本发送外, 二零零八年的数字亦包括计算其他项目在内.

——期刊摘选

8、

It was a specimen of his generosity.

这是他慷慨大方的一个实例.

《简明英汉词典》

9、

The specimen signature cards for the new authorized signatory ( ies ) are enclosed for your file.

现附新授权签署式样于贵公司存档.

互联网

10、

What a poor specimen that child is!...

那孩子真不幸!

柯林斯高阶英语词典

11、

The diagnosis is dependent on the collection and analysis of an uncontaminated urine specimen.

这个诊断是依据收集和分析无受污染的尿液标本.

期刊摘选

12、

If your urine specimen shows the presence of bacteria, you'll be prescribed antibiotics.

如果你的尿样显示有细菌存在,医生会给你开抗生素。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

13、

And the specimens were fixed on the specimen stage with conductive carbon tape for SEM observation.

标本还固定在试样阶段内,(我们用)具有碳纤维的胶带的电子显微镜观察.

期刊摘选

14、

The type specimen is deposited in the Forest Protection Laboratory of Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei.

模式标本保藏在安徽农业大学森林保护教研室.

期刊摘选

15、

to provide/take a specimen

提供 / 采血样

牛津词典

16、

Please sign your name and write your address on this signature specimen card.

请您在存款样单上填好您的姓名,地址.

期刊摘选

17、

(humorous)They were fine specimens of British youth!

他们堪称英国青年的优秀代表!

牛津词典

18、

He is a fine specimen of his class.

他是他那类人的典型代表。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

19、

How is that for a specimen?

这例子举得 怎么样 ?

辞典例句

20、

...a specimen bank note.

样钞

柯林斯高阶英语词典

21、

The aquarium has some interesting specimens of unusual tropical fish.

水族馆里有一些罕见的热带鱼,很有意思。

牛津词典

22、

Astronauts have brought back specimens of rock from the moon.

宇航员从月球带回了岩石标本。

牛津词典

23、

Job applicants have to submit a specimen of handwriting.

求职者必须要提交一份笔迹样本。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

24、

a blood specimen

血样

朗文当代高级英语词典 第6版

25、

He refused to provide a specimen...

他拒绝提供血样。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

26、

To the HfO 2 film, the specimen can be verified from the analysis of the ultraviolet range.

提出通过对紫外波段的分析来检验氧化铪薄膜样品的制备.

期刊摘选

27、

The friction force between the specimen and jacket under passive confined pressure were further analyzed.

同时分析了摩擦力效应对试样轴向应力应变的影响.

期刊摘选

28、

Her boyfriend is an impressive physical specimen.

她的男朋友是体型很健美的那种人。

朗文当代高级英语词典 第6版

29、

...North American fossil specimens...

北美化石标本

柯林斯高阶英语词典

30、

Then put it in a specimen bottle and add a preserving liquid.

然后把这放在标本瓶里并加入保存液.

期刊摘选

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