split, tear
这两个词都有“撕裂”的意思。它们的区别在于:tear多指外力作用下的撕裂; split既可指外力作用下的撕裂、分裂,也可指物体内部自动地分裂、裂开。例如:
Split the pineapple before peeling it.先把菠萝切开,然后削皮。
The furniture split open in the sunshine.家具在阳光下晒裂了。
tear，rip，split
这些动词均有“撕裂、扯破”之意。
tear最普通用词，指有意或无意地把布或纸等没接缝的材料撕开。可作引申用。
rip侧重指用力把布料等物撕开，也可指用粗暴手段把某物撕裂。
split非正式用词，指有力的切断、劈开或撕裂的动作。
The river splits into three smaller streams at this point.
这条河在此处分成三条小河.
——《简明英汉词典》
The acrobats finished their act by doing the splits in turn.
那些杂技演员以依次劈一字腿的动作,结束了他们的表演.
互联网
Fructification splits from nor reverse side, sometimes berry shape.
果实从腹面或背面裂开, 有时浆果状.
——期刊摘选
The plastic-covered seat has a few small splits around the corners.
塑料面椅子的四角上有几道小裂缝。
柯林斯例句
Splits and checks may close with rewetting.
干裂和纵裂可能与再湿有密切联系.
辞典例句
Usually only a trained dancer can do the splits.
通常只有训练有素的舞蹈演员才会劈叉.
——《现代汉英综合大词典》
The system, made by Linde, splits hydrogen fluoride into fluorine.
这个系统, 由林德集团制造, 能将氟化氢分解成氟气.
互联网
The wood splits easily.
这木头容易劈开.
《简明英汉词典》
This guard circuIt'splits the leakage resistance into two parts.
这个保护电路把泄漏电阻分成两部分.
互联网
Each of the states splits up into pairs of levels.
每一种能态都将裂变成两种能极.
辞典例句
These indicated that splits had occurred in the enemy camp.
这些说明敌人营垒已出现了分裂.
互联网
This device splits the light beam into a measuring light beam and a reference light beam.
此设计把光束分成测量光束和参化光束.
辞典例句
Its using properties in this paper application in retanning pigskin garment splits.
本论文将其用于猪皮二层服装革的复鞣,观察其应用性能.
互联网
The trail splits into two trails.
这条小路一分为二.
口语例句
Some kinds of wood splits easily.
有些木头容易劈开.
辞典例句
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