suppose

[səˈpəʊz]
  • v.

    假定,设想;(根据所知)认为,推断;(婉转表达)我看,要不;

  • 单词变形

    过去式: supposed 过去分词: supposed 现在分词: supposing 第三人称单数: supposes


  • 词义辨析

    suppose, assume, presume

    这组词都近于汉语的“假定”或“猜想”。它们的区别是:
    assume含有比较强烈的武断成分,往往意味着把一件尚未证实或尚存在意见分歧的事作为自己论断的基础。presume表示以过去经验作根据或者是合乎逻辑地推测,一般是有充分的理由,虽然结论仍可能是错误的。suppose意义比较广泛不定,有时仅用于陈述自己的意见,等于“想”,有时表示有一定的根据的“猜想”,没有上面两个词所强调的意味。

    suppose, guess, imagine

    这三者都可表示“猜想”。它们的区别是:
    imagine指没有事实根据,仅凭主观想象进行猜想; guess指未经认真思索而进行猜想,有时指不着边际地瞎猜; suppose指依据某些事实进行探索性的推测。例如:
    I guess you've already known the answer.我想你已经知道答案了。
    I suppose he is late again.我想他又迟到了。

    assume,presume,suppose,guess,postulate

    这些动词都含为“假设,猜想,推测”之意。
    assume指有很少或完全无根据的武断推测或不合逻辑的推理。
    presume侧重以过去经验或根据现实的某些感觉把某事认定为是事实。
    suppose常用词,意义较广泛,指缺乏确切事实,根据一些现象进行的推测,也可指为论证而提出合乎逻辑推理的某种假定,有时仅表示自己的意见。
    guess常用词,指毫无根据仅凭个人主观臆断或碰运气的猜测。
    postulate指为证实一个理论的正确性而进行的假设。

  • 双语例句
1、

It is a fallacy to suppose that riches always bring happiness.

认为财富总能带来幸福是一种错误的见解.

——《现代英汉综合大词典》

2、

I missed the deadline again last week; I suppose that is another nail in my coffin.

上星期我又误了最后期限, 我想那是另一个促使我完蛋的错误.

——《简明英汉词典》

3、

I suppose people do it because there is that element of danger and risk.

我想人们这样做是因为其中存在危险和风险的因素。

——柯林斯例句

4、

Winning an Olympic gold medal was, I suppose, the supreme moment of my life.

我认为荣获奥运金牌是我一生中最重要的时刻.

——《简明英汉词典》

5、

I get a bit uptight these days. Hormones, I suppose.

这些天我有点焦躁。我看是荷尔蒙在作怪。

柯林斯例句

6、

I shouldn't have put that extra spoonful of curry powder in this meal, but I suppose we can all be wise after the event.

我不应该在这顿饭里多放那一汤匙的咖喱粉, 我想我们都是事后才明白的.

——《简明英汉词典》

7、

Suppose he can't come, who will do the work?

如果他不能前来, 谁来做这项工作 呢 ?

——《简明英汉词典》

8、

The LCD will be much cheaper in the short run, I suppose.

我想, 要不了多久液晶荧幕就更加便宜了.

《简明英汉词典》

9、

I refused her a divorce, out of spite I suppose.

我拒绝和她离婚,就是为了出口恶气。

——柯林斯例句

10、

It is ingenuous to suppose that money did not play a part in his decision.

如果以为他的决定没有金钱的因素,那就太天真了。

——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

11、

I work in a government office. It's a responsible position, I suppose, but not very exciting.

我在政府机关工作。我想那是一个责任重大的职位,但并不是很有意思。

——柯林斯例句

12、

In a way, I suppose I'm frightened of failing.

我想我有点惧怕失败。

——柯林斯例句

13、

How much do you suppose these old books would fetch?

你看这些旧书能卖多少钱?

——《简明英汉词典》

14、

"You really must be very good at what you do." — "I suppose I am," Kate said modestly.

“你的工作一定非常出色。”——“也许是吧,”凯特谦虚地说。

柯林斯例句

15、

Suppose the width of a rectangle is x metres.

设长方形的宽是x米.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

16、

I suppose you think you're funny.

我想你认为自己很好笑。

柯林斯例句

17、

I don't suppose you could tell me where James Street is could you?

你能否告诉我詹姆斯街在哪儿?

柯林斯例句

18、

Never suppose yourself knowing everything.

别以为你自己是万事通.

《简明英汉词典》

19、

"He's not still there, I suppose?" — "I wouldn't bank on that," she said.

“我想他不在那儿了吧?”——“我觉得希望不大,”她说。

柯林斯例句

20、

Let's suppose ( that ) the news is true.

让我们假定这消息是真的.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

21、

Who do you suppose will replace her on the show?

你觉得谁会代替她参加这场演出?

柯林斯例句

22、

The policy is perfectly clear and I see no reason to suppose that it isn't working.

这项政策非常清楚明了,我没有理由认为它不会奏效。

柯林斯例句

23、

Suppose [ supposing ] it rained, we would still go.

假如下雨的话, 我们还是要去.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

24、

I suppose no one has any idea who originated the story?

我想没有人知道是谁编了这个故事?

柯林斯例句

25、

It's his idea of a joke, I suppose, the scallywag.

我想开玩笑是他的主意,真是个淘气鬼。

柯林斯例句

26、

I suppose he will be back by eight o'clock.

我想他八点钟以前会回来.

《简明英汉词典》

27、

I've never found it hard to make friends so I suppose I was lucky that way.

我交朋友从不费力,所以我觉得自己在这方面很幸运。

柯林斯例句

28、

Is that the right way up? — Yeah. I suppose so.

这是上去的路吗?——是的,我想是。

柯林斯例句

29、

I don't suppose you thought to turn over the tape, did you?

我认为你并没想过要把磁带换一面,是吗?

柯林斯例句

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