sway, fluctuate, swing
这组词都可表示“前后、上下、来回摇摆”。它们的区别是：
swing指一边或一头固定在某处而另一边或另一头成弧形摆动; fluctuate指没有规律地上下起伏、波动; sway指灵活或不稳定的东西缓慢地晃动。
rock，sway，swing
这些动词都含“摇动”之意。
rock多指猛烈地摇动或摇晃。
sway主要指树枝等的来回摇动。
swing指有规律地前后、上下摆动，也可指不停地转动。
- 词义辨析
- 双语例句
1、
In medieval times the church held sway over many countries.
在中世纪,教会支配着许多国家.
——《简明英汉词典》
2、
Branches sway gently in the wind.
树枝在风中微微摇荡.
——《现代汉英综合大词典》
3、
The branches were swaying in the wind.
树枝在风中摇曳。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
4、
Words enable the orator to sway his audience and dictate its decisions.
言辞能帮助演说者左右他的听众,强行代表他们的决策.
——期刊摘选
5、
He felt the sway of the deck under his feet.
他感觉到脚下甲板的摇动.
——《简明英汉词典》
6、
The Empire State Building does not sway.
纽约州建筑(EmpireStateBuilding)并不会摇摆.
互联网
7、
His speech failed to sway his colleagues into supporting the plan.
他的一番话没能使他的同事支持这项计划.
《简明英汉词典》
8、
Yet the theory continues to hold sway.
然而这种理论还是继续占据主导地位.
互联网
9、
Don't ever be swayed by fashion.
永远不要受潮流的影响。
辞典例句
10、
They do not sway history as the personal teaching of Jesus sways history.
它们并不像耶稣的个人学说那样对历史产生影响.
英汉非文学 - 历史
11、
The 'families' are the basic units, each holding sway over a recognised territory.
“家庭”是基本单位，每一个家庭都控制着自己受人认可的领地。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
12、
How mothers keep daughters under their sway is the subject of the next five sections.
在接下来的 5 节将探讨母亲怎样管教女儿。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
13、
They danced rhythmically, swaying their hips to the music.
他们伴着音乐扭动屁股，有节奏地跳舞。
牛津词典
14、
The people swayed back and forth with arms linked...
人们手挽手，前后摇晃着。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
15、
...last minute efforts by the main political parties to sway the voters in tomorrow's local elections.
主要政党为说服选民在明天的地方选举中投自己一票而作出的最后努力
柯林斯高阶英语词典
16、
Rome held sway over a huge empire for several hundred years.
罗马统治着一个巨大的帝国长达几百年.
期刊摘选
17、
She wasn't swayed by his good looks or his clever talk.
他相貌不凡，谈吐风趣，但她不为所动。
牛津词典
18、
But go up in search strategy insufficient clarity, and sway ceaselessly.
但在搜索战略上又不够清晰, 且不断摇摆.
期刊摘选
19、
Let every body hair sway.
让每茬汗毛都摇摇摆摆.
期刊摘选
20、
Vicky swayed and fell.
维基摇晃着倒下了。
牛津词典
21、
Rebel forces hold sway over much of the island.
该岛很大一部分控制在叛军手里。
牛津词典
22、
The earthquake caused the wall to sway to the right.
地震使墙向右边倾斜.
辞典例句
23、
He's easily swayed.
他很容易动摇。
牛津词典
24、
The trees swayed gently in the breeze.
树木在和风中轻轻摇曳。
朗文当代高级英语词典 第6版
25、
Economic reasoning has little sway over how a woman values her body.
经济学上的论证无法影响一个女人如何为她的身体定价.
期刊摘选
26、
He was quick to exploit those who fell under his sway .
他毫不犹豫地利用受他控制的那些人。
牛津词典
27、
South of the Usk, a completely different approach seems to hold sway...
阿斯克以南盛行的似乎是一种完全不同的方式。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
28、
the sway of the ship
船的摇晃
朗文当代高级英语词典 第6版
29、
The whole boat swayed and tipped.
整条船摇晃后翻倒了。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
30、
Don't allow yourself to be swayed by his promises.
你可不要听了他的许诺就改变主意呀。
朗文当代高级英语词典 第6版
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