trouble

[ˈtrʌbl]
  • n.

    问题,麻烦,困难;苦恼;疾病,疼痛;故障;纷争,骚乱;不便;

  • v.

    使烦恼,使忧虑;麻烦,打扰;费心,劳神;使疼痛;

  • 单词变形

    复数: troubles 过去式: troubled 过去分词: troubled 现在分词: troubling 第三人称单数: troubles


  • 词义辨析

    trouble, bother, worry

    这组词共同的意思是“打扰”,用作名词时它们的区别在于:
    1.bother表示暂时的、无关紧要的“困扰”“烦恼”。例如:
    They had quite a lot of bother getting here because of the fog.因为有雾,所以他们费了很大的劲才找到这儿来。
    2.worry表示不必要的、于事无补的“困扰”“烦恼”。例如:
    Money is just one of our worries.钱只是我们的烦恼事之一。
    3.trouble表示的意义很广泛,事无巨细,并且比worry和bother更正式一些。例如:
    The old lady next door was telling me all her troubles.隔壁的老太太正在对我诉说她的种种烦恼。

    trouble, annoy, bother, disturb, interfere, interrupt, irritate, worry

    这组词共同的意思是“打扰”,用作名词时它们的区别在于:
    1.bother表示暂时的、无关紧要的“困扰”“烦恼”。例如:
    They had quite a lot of bother getting here because of the fog.因为有雾,所以他们费了很大的劲才找到这儿来。
    2.worry表示不必要的、于事无补的“困扰”“烦恼”。例如:
    Money is just one of our worries.钱只是我们的烦恼事之一。
    3.trouble表示的意义很广泛,事无巨细,并且比worry和bother更正式一些。例如:
    The old lady next door was telling me all her troubles.隔壁的老太太正在对我诉说她的种种烦恼。

    bother,disturb,trouble,annoy,irritate,vex

    这些动词均有“使人不安或烦恼”之意。
    bother指使人烦恼而引起的紧张不安或感到不耐烦。
    disturb较正式用词,多用被动态。指扰乱,使人不能平静或妨碍别人工作、思维或正常秩序,是程度较深的烦恼。
    trouble指给人在行动上带来不便或在身心上造成痛苦。
    annoy强调因被迫忍受令人不快、讨厌的事而失去平静或耐心,多指一时的打扰或恼怒。
    irritate语气比annoy强得多,指激怒,使发怒,多指一种短时间的反应。
    vex侧重指因不断的干扰而引起的烦恼,有时含激怒的意味。

  • 双语例句
1、

Fans who make trouble during the World Cup will be severely dealt with.

在世界杯期间闹事的球迷将受到严惩。

——柯林斯例句

2、

My little grandson is no trouble at all, but his 6-year-old elder sister is rude and selfish.

我的小孙子一点都不让人操心,但是他6岁大的姐姐却野蛮而又自私。

柯林斯例句

3、

We have trouble getting staff.

我们在招聘雇员方面有困难。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

4、

Will it be any trouble to get over here that quickly?

那么快来这里会不会有什么不便?

柯林斯例句

5、

I hate to trouble you, but Aunt Lina's birthday is coming up and I would like to buy something nice for her.

我真不愿打扰您,但莉娜阿姨的生日就要到了,我想给她买点好东西。

柯林斯例句

6、

He was troubled by the lifestyle of his son.

他对儿子的生活方式感到很担心。

柯林斯例句

7、

Your trouble is that you can't take rejection.

你的问题是不能接受拒绝。

柯林斯例句

8、

The ulcer had been troubling her for several years.

溃疡已经折磨她好几年了。

柯林斯例句

9、

She kept her troubles to herself.

她把烦心事都放在心里。

柯林斯例句

10、

Learning more about it always seemed more trouble than it was worth.

似乎总是觉得没必要为进一步了解它而大费工夫。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

11、

He could make trouble for me if he wanted to.

他要是想找麻烦就能给我找麻烦。

牛津词典

12、

It's no trouble at all; on the contrary, it will be a great pleasure to help you...

根本不费事,恰恰相反,非常荣幸能帮到你。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

13、

Riot police are being deployed throughout the city to prevent any trouble...

正在全城部署防暴警察以防止发生骚乱。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

14、

Some grumbled that Johnson was more trouble than he was worth...

有人抱怨说根本不值得为约翰逊浪费精力。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

15、

He was in trouble with his teachers...

老师们都想好好教训他。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

16、

She tells me her troubles. I tell her mine…

我和她互相倾诉烦恼。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

17、

The person who loaned them to me got into terrible trouble for it.

把那笔钱借给我的那个人因此倒霉了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

18、

He yawns, not troubling to cover his mouth...

他打了个哈欠,都懒得抬抬手遮一下嘴巴。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

19、

It is worth taking the trouble to sieve the fruit by hand…

值得费点劲用手挑挑果子。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

20、

He hadn't troubled himself to check his mirrors...

他都没想要看看后视镜。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

21、

He did not take the trouble to see the film before he attacked it.

他在批评那部电影之前都懒得费神欣赏。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

22、

I had trouble parking...

我停车有困难。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

23、

Her trouble is she's incapable of making a decision.

她的问题是自己没有能力作决定。

牛津词典

24、

Is anything troubling you?...

有什么事情让你烦恼吗?

柯林斯高阶英语词典

25、

You've caused us a lot of trouble...

你给我们造成了很多麻烦。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

26、

I'm sorry to trouble you, but I wondered if by any chance you know where he is...

对不起打扰了,但我想打听一下您是否知道他在哪里。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

27、

The trouble with you is you don't really want to work.

你的问题在于你并不是很想工作。

牛津词典

28、

An unsuitable bed is the most likely cause of back trouble

不合适的床最有可能引起背部疼痛。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

29、

The trouble is that these restrictions have remained while other things have changed...

问题是其他事情都变了,而这些条条框框还在。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

30、

Her husband had never before had any heart trouble...

她丈夫以前从来没得过任何心脏疾病。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

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