circulate

[ˈsɜːkjəleɪt]

  • 词义辨析

    circulate, diffuse, disseminate, expand, extend, propagate, radiate, spread

    这组词都有“延伸”“延长”“伸展”“展开”的意思。它们的区别是:
    1.spread指向四面八方扩大范围。
    2.circulate指无拘无束地或不间断地传播、散布到各处。例如:
    She opened a window to allow the air to circulate.她打开窗户使空气流通。
    3.disseminate指到处传播思想、理论等。例如:
    They use the press to disseminate right wing views.他们利用报刊来传播右翼观点。
    4.diffuse指光线、声音、气味等在空中传送或散布。例如:
    Light diffused from the window.光从窗户射进来。
    5.extend指延展物体的长度、宽度,延伸或扩大某一事物,以及延长时间、期限等,也指伸开四肢或躯体。例如:
    They extended the road for three more miles.他们把那条路又延长了三英里多。
    The headmaster extended our holidays by a week.校长把我们的假期延长了一个星期。
    6.expand指扩大面积或体积,也指把合拢的东西放开(即三维)。例如:
    This county has expanded its area under cultivation by more than 50,000 mu .该县扩大了50,000亩耕地。
    Heat expands metals.热使金属膨胀。
    He does exercises to expand his chest.他做体操扩胸。
    7.propagate通常指宣传某种信念、看法或传播某种言论,以使更多的人相信或参与。例如:
    We should not only learn knowledge, but also propagate it.我们不仅应学习知识,而且应传播它。
    The Greek civilization was propagated all over Europe.希腊文明传播至整个欧洲。
    8.radiate指从中心向四面八方散发,是技术用语,特指光或热的辐射。例如:
    The sun radiates light and heat.太阳放射光和热。
    The electric heater radiated warmth.电暖器散发出热量。

    spread,circulate,distribute,propagate

    这些动词都含“传播,散播”之意。
    spread普通用词,使用广泛。指传播疾病、思想、文化、习惯或谣言等。
    circulate既指某物在一物体内循环流动,又可指在一定范围内传播物品、刊物或思想、语言等。
    distribute指把一定数量的东西分成若干等份进行分发。
    propagate指宣传,尤其指官方为达到一定政治目的而进行的传播活动。

  • 双语例句
1、

My blood began to circulate immediately, and I was quite another body; I ate victuals again.

我的血立刻开始奔驰, 我完全是另一个人了, 我又吃得下东西了.

——期刊摘选

2、

Leave a gap at the top and bottom so air can circulate.

上下各留一个口子通风。

——柯林斯例句

3、

People who circulate false news are to be blamed.

散布流言者该受遣责.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

4、

Merchandise can now circulate freely among the EU countries.

商品现在可以在欧盟各国自由流通。

柯林斯例句

5、

In a high the applying gentle winds circulate clockwise around the center of the NortITn HemispITe.

在北半球高压中,经常用知识的和风围绕中心顺时针地吹.

——期刊摘选

6、

In a high, the usually gentle winds circulate clockwise around the center of the Northern Hemisphere.

在北半球高压中, 常见的和风围绕中心顺时针地吹.

——期刊摘选

7、

That money tends to circulate among people who have grey income.

这些资金往往在拥有灰色收入的人群中循环流动.

——期刊摘选

8、

Keep one as a master copy for your own reference and circulate the others.

一盘留作母带自用,其余的都分发出去。

——柯林斯例句

9、

Rumours were already beginning to circulate that the project might have to be abandoned.

已传出谣言说,该项目可能会被迫取消。

——柯林斯例句

10、

Draughts help to circulate air.

穿堂风有助于空气流通。

——柯林斯例句

11、

City workers circulate among the columns outside the London Stock Exchange.

伦敦股票交易所外徘徊的人们.

——期刊摘选

12、

Please open a window to allow the air to circulate.

打开窗子让空气流通.

——期刊摘选

13、

The Danish government is set to circulate the draft as a starter for discussions.

丹麦政府作为领路人致力于草案的传播.

——期刊摘选

14、

The air here does not circulate.

这里的空气不流通.

——期刊摘选

15、

Get some fans to circulate the air if you live in a hot area.

如果你生活在炎热地带可以装些风扇使空气流通.

——期刊摘选

16、

It's a simple matter to circulate a newspaper in the metropolitan area.

在大城市的市区内发行报纸是很简单的事.

——期刊摘选

17、

Heat and moisture in the air not circulate out on the air and nausea and fever.

空气中热和潮气散发不出去,空气就又闷又热.

——期刊摘选

18、

Prevent pigment deposition, whiten skin, circulate blocked pores and weaken yellow pigment, nutrients & moisture for skin.

防止色素沉淀, 美白祛斑, 疏通 毛孔,淡化黄色素.充分营养水份.

——期刊摘选

19、

Publish and circulate sports publications and books in cooperation with publishing houses.

配合出版部门做好体育报刊书籍的出版发行.

——期刊摘选

20、

Let me get you something to drink, then I must circulate.

我给你找点喝的,然后我得去应酬一下。

——柯林斯例句

21、

How long is it to circulate bottoms up?

需要循环多长时间?

——期刊摘选

22、

Make the plastic beads circulate with simple bucket scoops and the Archimedes Screw.

试用铲斗和阿基米德螺杆把塑料小珠来回传送.

——期刊摘选

23、

You will have a chance to circulate and chat informally.

你们会有机会四处走动一下,互相聊聊.

——《简明英汉词典》

24、

Periodicals usually do not circulate outside the building of the Library.

期刊一般不可借出图书馆外.

——期刊摘选

25、

This potential difference can cause large currents to circulate and create unexpected voltage drops.

这种电位差能够产生很大的电流并且生成不希望有的电压降.

——期刊摘选

26、

In nature, influenza viruses circulate continuously among animals, especially birds.

在自然界, 流感病毒在动物, 尤其是鸟类中间持续流行.

——期刊摘选

27、

I would like to know who organised hackers to access and circulate those mails.

我想知道是谁组织了这次这次黑客攻击并且散播了邮件.

——期刊摘选

28、

Rumors a military coup began to circulate in the capital.

军事政变的谣言在首都流传开来.

——期刊摘选

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