shock，impact，collision，clash
这些名词都含“冲击，碰撞”之意。
shock指强烈冲击在肉体上或思想感情上所产生的效果。
impact正式用词，侧重指物体相撞的结果或接触点。
collision指物体相撞，其结果不是受损就是严重受阻。
clash通常指两个或多个物体，特别是金属物发出刺耳声音或破裂声的撞击。也可引申指意见、利益等的冲突。
- 词义辨析
- 双语例句
1、
He heard tires squeal as the car braked to avoid a collision.
为避免相撞而刹车时，他听到了轮胎与地面刺耳的摩擦声。
——柯林斯例句
2、
Who was at the helm when the collision occurred?
当碰撞发生时,谁在掌舵?
《简明英汉词典》
3、
The collision took place in the busiest shipping lanes in the world.
撞船事故发生在全世界最繁忙的航道上。
柯林斯例句
4、
Certain truck gasoline tanks can rupture and burn in a collision.
某些卡车的油箱在碰撞时可能发生爆裂并起火。
柯林斯例句
5、
The back of the car was badly dented in the collision.
汽车尾部被撞后严重凹陷。
——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
6、
The front and rear of the car will crumple during a collision.
碰撞时，汽车的前部和后部会被撞瘪。
——柯林斯例句
7、
It is important to remember that kinetic energy is not conserved in the collision.
必须记住,在碰撞中动能不守恒.
辞典例句
8、
The two communities are now on a collision course.
这两个社区之间现在有可能会发生冲突。
柯林斯例句
9、
There is an asteroid on a collision course with the Earth.
有一颗小行星可能会与地球发生碰撞。
柯林斯例句
10、
The collision sent the car spinning across the roadway.
那辆汽车被撞得转向而横在路上.
——辞典例句
11、
His car had a collision with a truck.
他的车子与货车相撞.
——辞典例句
12、
Collision has started the seams.
撞击已使接缝裂开了.
——辞典例句
13、
Residents mill around damaged train carriages after a collision in Jakarta, 30 June 2005.
6月30日,在印度尼西亚首都雅加达,人们在发生事故的列车旁围观.
——期刊摘选
14、
Poor John stopped a packet when his car was in collision with a lorry.
约翰的车与一辆卡车相撞,可怜的约翰身负重伤.
——《简明英汉词典》
15、
A collision with parliament could ruin the government's plans.
与议会冲突可能使政府的计划成为泡影.
——《简明英汉词典》
16、
The car was wrecked by its collision with a big lorry.
这辆小轿车是由于和大卡车相撞而碰毁的.
——《用法词典》
17、
This collision had a very unusual cause.
这次冲突有着非同寻常的原因.
——《现代汉英综合大词典》
18、
He died in the car collision with his skull fractured.
他在那次撞车事件中因头骨碎裂而死去.
——《简明英汉词典》
19、
The car was a worthless wreck after the collision.
撞车以后,那辆车成了毫无价值的残骸.
——《现代汉英综合大词典》
20、
a collision between two trains
两列火车相撞事故
——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
21、
There was a slight collision but my car was undamaged.
虽有轻微碰撞，但我的汽车没有损坏。
——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
22、
It's the collision of disparate ideas that alters one's perspective.
是迥然不同的观点之间的碰撞改变了人们的看法。
——柯林斯例句
23、
He said it was true that a collision had happened.
他说真的发生了冲突。
——柯林斯例句
24、
Pluto seems to have suffered a major collision that tipped it 122 degrees from the vertical.
冥王星似乎受到过严重撞击，倾斜了122度。
——柯林斯例句
25、
They were on their way to the Shropshire Union Canal when their van was involved in a collision with a car.
在去往什罗普郡联盟运河的路上，他们的小货车与一辆小车相撞。
——柯林斯例句
26、
Britain's universities are set on a collision course with the government.
英国的大学势必将与政府发生冲突。
——柯林斯例句
- 相关短语
- collision course碰撞航向;
- on a collision course在碰撞过程上
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