forward

[ˈfɔːwəd]
  • adv.

    向前,提前;有进展地;向将来;拨快地;

  • v.

    发送;转交;促进;

  • adj.

    向前的,前面的;鲁莽的;未来的;

  • n.

    前锋;

  • 单词变形

    复数: forwards 过去式: forwarded 过去分词: forwarded 现在分词: forwarding 第三人称单数: forwards


  • 词义辨析

    forward, ahead, before

    这组词的共同含义是指“在某时间或地点以前”,它们的区别是:
    1.before主要用于时间而少用于地点;而ahead和forward则主要用于地点而少用于时间。
    2.用于地点时,ahead指自身以外的前方,而forward则指自身的前部。试比较:
    The commander sent a group of scouts ahead.
    指挥员派一支侦察队到前面去。
    The commander sent a company forward.
    指挥员调一连人到前面来。
    前句表示小分队离开大部到前面去, 后句则表示把一人调至队首或较前面的位置。
    在航海上, ahead指方向或位置在船外或船的前部; 而forward则指中部靠前的位置。
    用于引申意, 也有同样的区别, 如look ahead可指预见长远后果而不计较当前得失, 而look forward则指预料到某事可能或一定能发生。
    3.用于指可顺、逆变化的机械运动时,ahead和forward则无明显差别,例如按顺时针拨动表针,可说set the clock forward,也可说set the clock ahead。

    下面三句意思相同:

    He is forward in helping others.
    He is forward to help others.
    He is forward with helping others.
    他乐于帮助别人。

    forward, remit, send

    这组词都有“发送”“邮寄”的意思。它们的区别是:
    1.宾语为信或电报时,可用send和remit,但后者还有“转送”“转交”的意思; 宾语为汇款时可用send和forward; 宾语为货物时可用forward和remit。例如:
    Applications should be forwarded through the Authority.申请书应通过工程处转交。
    He remits home every month.他每月汇款回家。
    2.send还有“打发(人)”的意思,而另两个词则无此义。例如:
    I had no time to waste talking to him so I sent him packing.我没有时间和他说废话,所以就把他打发走了。

    send,deliver,dispatch,forward,ship,transmit

    这些动词都含“送出,发送,传送”之意。
    send普通最常用词,含义广。指把人或物由一地送往另一地,而不涉及事物的内容或 送的方式。
    deliver指把信件、包裹等物寄发出去或交到某地,或直接交与某人,着重发送这一行为。
    dispatch指为特殊目的而发送或派遣,强调紧急或快速。
    forward指经过其他人或手段把东西转送给某人,(电子邮件)转发。
    ship把通过水运、陆运或空运等方式运送东西。现常指商业上的运货,或将物品托运。
    transmit指将文件、消息等的内容或类似的东西发至某地或传达给他人。

  • 双语例句
1、

Take one pace forward.

向前走一步.

——《现代英汉综合大词典》

2、

As he retreats , I march forward.

彼退我进.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

3、

I took another drink of brandy and moved forward.

我又喝了一口白兰地,向前走去.

——《简明英汉词典》

4、

I look forward to hearing from you in the near future.

我盼望着不久收到你的信.

——《简明英汉词典》

5、

We look forward to your reture on an early day.

我们盼望你早日归队.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

6、

Archaic practices such as these are usually put forward by people of limited outlook.

视野狭隘的人通常会提出类似于这些的陈腐做法。

柯林斯例句

7、

The attack had been put forward an hour.

进攻提前了一小时.

——《简明英汉词典》

8、

The child at the back craned forward to see what was happening.

后面的孩子探出头看看出了什么事.

《简明英汉词典》

9、

Let anyone who has guts step forward!

有种的站出来!

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

10、

The car passed over the body twice, once backward and then forward.

那辆车把那人来回轧了两次,先是倒着轧的,再是往前开着轧的。

柯林斯例句

11、

Our technical revolution is blazing its way forward through all the difficulties and advancing victoriously.

我们的技术革命正在披荆斩棘,胜利前进.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

12、

The soldiers pushed their advance forward in spite of heavy enemy gunfire.

士兵们冒着敌人猛烈的炮火向前推进.

——《简明英汉词典》

13、

By making the bold promise, he had burnt his bridges , for now he had no option but to go forward with the project.

作那样大胆的许诺, 他算破釜沉舟了, 现在他除了做之外已没有别的选择.

——《简明英汉词典》

14、

Thirty seconds later she reappeared and beckoned them forward.

30秒后她又出现了,示意他们往前来。

柯林斯例句

15、

The centre forward headed the ball into goal.

中锋用头把球顶入球门.

——《简明英汉词典》

16、

With a cry, she rushed forward.

她大喊一声,向前冲去。

——柯林斯例句

17、

He cracked his whip and the horse leapt forward.

他甩了个响鞭,马儿就奋蹄向前奔去。

——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

18、

No doubt he'd been looking forward to the wedding ever since it was announced, as an invaluable chance to cut a figure and do some good public relations work.

毫无疑问,打从婚礼的消息宣布之日起,他就期望这一天的到来, 认为这是崭露头角和增大社会关系的极宝贵的机会.

——《简明英汉词典》

19、

The command post was set up in a forward position.

指挥部设在前沿阵地上.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

20、

Why is it that you've come out against the proposal he put forward?

为什么你要反对他提出的建议 呢 ?

——《简明英汉词典》

21、

I'm looking forward to paying a call to you next week.

我期待着下星期去拜访你.

——《简明英汉词典》

22、

He wants to push himself forward and be different from the others.

他就爱出风头,搞个人突出.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

23、

They thrust themselves forward.

他们用力往前挤.

——《简明英汉词典》

24、

Lured by the lust of gold, the pioneers pushed forward.

开拓者在黄金欲的诱惑下, 继续奋力向前.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

25、

He has put forward new peace proposals.

他提出了新的和平建议。

——柯林斯例句

26、

Just go straight forward and you'll find the post office.

邮局就在前边.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

27、

I'll have your suitcases sent forward to the hotel.

我会叫人先把你的箱子送到旅馆去的.

——《简明英汉词典》

28、

Sarah came forward with a tight and angry face.

萨拉走上前来,紧绷着脸,怒气冲冲。

——柯林斯例句

29、

He is very forward for his age.

就其年龄而言,他很早熟.

——《简明英汉词典》

30、

I won't go there again from this time forward.

以后我再也不去那儿了.

——《简明英汉词典》

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