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词义辨析

lunch, breakfast, dinner, meal, supper, tea

这组词均为餐名,一般不加冠词。它们的区别是：
dinner指正餐,多在晚上吃,也可指宴会; breakfast指早餐; lunch指午餐; meal指任何一餐; supper指晚餐; tea在英国,指下午茶。例如:
He asked me to dinner tonight.他邀请我今天晚上吃饭。
The dinner we had was excellent.我们吃的晚餐很丰盛。
I hope you will honour us with your presence at the dinner.我希望您能光临此次晚宴。
I have breakfast at seven.我在7点吃早餐。
We have lunch at noon.我们在中午吃午饭。
He had a light meal at home.他在家吃了顿便餐。
I have supper at six.我6点吃晚饭。
They are having tea in the garden.他们正在园子里喝下午茶。

lunch，luncheon

这两个名词都含“午餐”之意。
lunch普通用词，系luncheon的略语。
luncheon比lunch正式而优，指在某一特定场合举行的非常正式的午餐。

双语例句

1、

Having not yet lunched, we went to the refreshment bar for ham sandwiches.

我们都没吃午饭，于是便去小吃店买了火腿三明治。

——柯林斯例句

2、

They breakfasted ( lunched ) at the guesthouse.

他们在宾馆吃了早饭 ( 午饭 ).

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3、

We lunched ( out ) on cold meat and salad.

我们午饭 ( 在外面 ) 吃的是凉肉和色拉.

辞典例句

4、

He lunched off cold meat and salad.

他午饭吃的是冷肉和色拉.

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5、

We lunched in a fashionable restaurant.

我们在一家上等的饭店吃午餐.

——《现代英汉综合大词典》

6、

We lunched on garlic sausage and some bread.

我们午餐吃大蒜香肠肉加面包.

辞典例句

7、

Then we lunched at the Connaught Restaurant.

然后我们在克努餐馆吃午饭.

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8、

She lunched and shopped and went for fittings for clothes she didn't need.

她吃完午饭后去购物，试穿了一些她并不需要的衣服。

柯林斯例句

9、

We lunched in a Chinese restaurant.

我们在一家中餐馆吃了午餐.

辞典例句

10、

He lunched me at his home.

他请我在他家里吃午饭.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

11、

The teacher lunched several students at his home.

老师请几个学生在他家吃午饭.

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12、

He lunched us at the hotel.

他请我们在宾馆吃了午餐.

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13、

Because you had not lunched , that is, abdomen is empty.

那是因为你还没吃午餐, 肚子是空的.

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14、

Late in February I lunched in London with Hugh Gaitskell.

二月下旬某日,我在伦敦同休·盖茨克尔一起午餐.

辞典例句

15、

I lunched on sandwiches.

我午饭吃的三明治.

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