altitude, height
这两个词都有“高,高度”的意思。它们之间的区别是:
1.height是日常用语,可指相对高度,也可指绝对高度; altitude是科技术语,主要指超过地平面或海平面等已知平面的高度,即绝对高度。例如:
This is a city with an altitude of 3848 feet.这是一座海拔3848英尺的城市。
In the high altitudes snow and ice remain all the year round.在海拔高的地方,冰雪终年不化。
2.height可用于比喻义,意为“顶点,极点”; 而altitude则无此义。
altitude，height，elevation
这些名词均有“高度”之意。
altitude指海拔高度，也指离开地面的高度。
height普通用词，指任何物体可测量到的高度，不管物体本身的高低如何。
elevation主要指山丘或耸立在地面上物体的海拔高度。
We're presently at an altitude of 28, 000 feet ascending to our cruising altitude of 35, 000 feet.
我们现在的高度是两万八千尺, 正往三万五千尺的巡航高度爬升.
——期刊摘选
Nott and Dickinson set a new altitude record when they ascended 55,900 feet in their balloon.
诺特和迪金森乘坐热气球上升了55，900英尺，创造了一项新的高度纪录。
柯林斯例句
Altitude sickness, is a result of the reducedpressure and lower oxygen concentrations at high elevations.
高原反应是因高海拔地带的低气压和较低氧气含量造成的.
互联网
The pilot decided to land, but as we lost altitude the wind became stronger.
飞行员决定着陆，但随着我们越飞越低，风变得越来越大。
——柯林斯例句
The plane was grabbing for altitude.
这架飞机在抢占高度.
——《简明英汉词典》
The plane flew at an altitude of 20, 000 feet.
这架飞机在两万英尺的高空飞行.
——《简明英汉词典》
The plane was flying at an altitude of 2000 meters.
这时飞机的高度是2000公尺.
——《简明英汉词典》
What is the altitude of the top of the mountain?
这座山的顶峰海拔是多少?
——《简明英汉词典》
The mountain has an altitude of 1,500 metres.
山高1500米.
——《现代汉英综合大词典》
The plane can fly at a maximum altitude of 75,000 feet.
飞机最高飞行度为七万五千??.
——《现代英汉综合大词典》
The mountain has an altitude of 10 , 000 ft.
这座山一万英尺高.
——《现代英汉综合大词典》
What is the altitude of this village?
这个村子海拔多少?
——辞典例句
The airplane kept on flying at a high altitude.
这架飞机继续在高空飞行.
——辞典例句
To fly a plane circling at altitude combat with the enemy of the game.
驾驶飞机在高空与敌人盘旋战斗的游戏.
——期刊摘选
The plane flew to a very high altitude.
飞机飞行到了一个非常的高度.
——期刊摘选
AIM: To study the morphologic features of carotid bodies of adult at hight altitude.
摘要目的: 研究高原成人颈动脉体的形态特征.
——期刊摘选
You should go for altitude and call for support, right?
你们应该向上飞,然后请求支援, 对 吗 ?
——电影对白
Objective To observe the effect of adaptation training on the prevention of acute high altitude reaction.
目的研究探讨高原适应性训练预防急性高原反应的效果.
——期刊摘选
Helicopters perform poorly in hot weather and at high altitude.
直升机在天气炎热和海拔较高时表现不佳.
——期刊摘选
If you have altitude try to recover your flight, than to deploy your reserve.
如果你飞行时不断尝试超越你曾有过的飞行高度就会展开你的实力.
——期刊摘选
The altitude gave her a headache.
那一海拔高度令她头痛.
——期刊摘选
Objective To discuss the best treatment of the Chinese medicine for altitude hepatitis A.
目的探讨中医中药治疗高原地区甲型肝炎的最佳方法.
——期刊摘选
Slowly the little plane gained altitude and headed out to sea.
这架小小的飞机慢慢地愈飞愈高,向海上飞去.
——英汉非文学 - 百科语料821
Then, while maintaining that pitch attitude, make small adjustments in power to hold your altitude.
然后, 当保持那沥青态度, 做小调整在力量举行您的高度.
——期刊摘选
Could a person even survive at an extreme altitude?
难道一个人甚至在极端的生存高度?
——期刊摘选
Because driving on the road, the user's altitude is usually changed slowly.
由于在道路上行驶时, 使用者的高度通常是呈现缓慢变化的情形.
——期刊摘选
The plane's cruise at an altitude of 82 900 meter.
飞机正在82900米高空航行.
——期刊摘选
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