concluded

[kənˈklu:did]
  • v.

    结束( conclude的过去式和过去分词 );得出结论;断定;推断出;


  • 词义辨析

    conclude, accomplish, complete, end, finish

    这组词都有“结束”“完成”的意思。它们之间的区别是:conclude是比较正式的用语,常指达成协议,作出决定后正式“结束”,如正式的会议、事物等的结束。也有达到逻辑上的结论的含义。因此常用来表示结束一篇著作、一篇演说或议论; accomplish指坚持不懈地努力完成某项计划或达到预期的目的; complete强调把未完成的东西或事情完成,有通过弥补某种欠缺使之成为完整之意; end指“停止”“结束”某一进程,但不强调是否已经圆满完成。常用来指旅行、讲演、争论、战争等结束或终止; finish强调完成自己所计划要干的或所规定的事情或动作,并含有最后加以润色,使之完美的意味。

    conclude, deduce, gather, infer, judge

    这几个词共同的意思是“推断”。它们的区别在于:infer指从不太充分的论据或前提中推断出结论; conclude指通过推理或判断而得出结论; deduce指有充分根据地推论或逻辑上地演绎; gather指综合事物得出印象或感想等; judge通常指经过仔细鉴定或评价之后作出的决断。例如:
    From his a manner of dress and style of living,I gather that he is man of considerable means.从他的穿着式样和生活方式,我揣想他是个相当富有的人。
    She had concluded from that her grandmother did not like her.她已从那一点得出结论,断定她祖母不喜欢她。
    If you saw a doctor leaving a house, you might deduce the fact that someone in the house was ill.你要是看到医生从一家出来,你就可以推想那家有人生病。
    We see smoke and infer fire.我们看到烟,从而推断有火。
    Judging from what you said, they ought to succeed.从你说的情况看来,他们应当能成功。

    complete,finish,end,close,conclude,terminate,accomplish

    这些动词都含“结束,完成”之意。
    complete侧重指完成预定的任务或使某事完善,补足缺少的部分等。
    finish与complete基本同义,着重圆满地结束或完成已着手的事。
    end最普通用词,着重事情的完成。也指某种活动因达到目的而自然结束或由于某种原因而突然中止。
    close普通用词,着重行为的终止或结束,不强调其目的。
    conclude正式用词,多指以某事或活动达到预期目的而告终。
    terminate强调有一个空间和时间的限度,届时必须终止。书面语用词。
    accomplish正式用词,强调一个过程的完成;也可指依靠努力达到一定目的,或取得一定的结果。

    infer,deduce,conclude,gather,judge

    这些动词都含“推断”之意。
    infer指从已提供的论据或从已接受的前提出发而推断出的结论。
    deduce指有充分根据的推论,也指逻辑学上的演绎。
    conclude指得出符合逻辑的结论。
    gather指从听到的情况推测、判定。
    judge多指经过仔细鉴定或评价之后作出决断。

  • 双语例句
1、

He concluded a deal with the Danish minister in Washington.

他与驻华盛顿的丹麦公使签订了一项协议。

柯林斯例句

2、

The city, he concluded, had overdosed on design.

他的结论是这座城市过分重视规划设计了。

柯林斯例句

3、

"But it'll not happen," she concluded pessimistically.

“但那是不会发生的。”她悲观地下了结论。

柯林斯例句

4、

The report concluded that no substantive changes were necessary.

报告的结论是,无须作任何重大变更。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

5、

He discussed business and concluded transactions with us on the spot.

他与我们谈判业务并当场成交.

《简明英汉词典》

6、

We concluded the meeting at eight o'clock with a prayer.

我们在八点钟以祈祷结束了会议.

《简明英汉词典》

7、

Imes concluded from her fluttered look that she had spent the money.

艾姆斯从她慌张的眼神推断出她花光了钱.

《简明英汉词典》

8、

The foregoing considerations may be concluded in a few words.

上述各种考虑可以用几句话来归纳一下.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

9、

The program was concluded with a song.

节目在一首歌声中结束.

《简明英汉词典》

10、

The conference has concluded successfully.

大会胜利闭幕.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

11、

The first trial is concluded.

初审结束.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

12、

We concluded not to wait any more.

我们决定不再等待了.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

13、

They concluded ( a ) peace.

他们 缔结 和约.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

14、

The meeting concluded at ten o'clock.

会议于十点钟结束.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

15、

Larry had concluded that he had no choice but to accept Paul's words as the truth.

拉里断定自己别无选择,只能当保罗的话是真的。

柯林斯例句

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