hamper

[ˈhæmpə(r)]
  • vt.

    妨碍,束缚,限制;使困累;

  • n.

    (有盖的)大篮子;阻碍物,足械;[航]船具;

  • 单词变形

    过去式: hampered 过去分词: hampered 现在分词: hampering 第三人称单数: hampers


  • 词义辨析

    hamper, basket

    basket一般是指没有盖的篮子,而有盖的则称为hamper。

    block,bar,hinder,obstruct,prevent,hamper

    这些动词都含有“阻止、阻塞”之意。
    block语气强烈,指有效堵住了通道,使人或物无法通过。
    bar含义与block很接近,指阻塞通道或禁止出入,但有暗示不用障碍物的阻止或禁止。
    hinder语气较轻,多指阻碍、拖延人或事,强调使进展速度缓慢下来。
    obstruct正式用词,语气强,多指以干扰或设置障碍的方式阻碍交通,使不能自由畅通。
    prevent含义广泛,指采取预防措施或设置障碍去阻止某人或某事。
    hamper侧重因受到约束或阻碍而造成的行动困难。

  • 双语例句
1、

Before entering the bathroom, he emptied his dirty laundry into the hamper.

进浴室前,他把脏衣服全都放进洗衣筐里。

柯林斯例句

2、

There are some apples in a picnic hamper.

在野餐用的大篮子里有许多苹果.

——《简明英汉词典》

3、

Sleep deprivation tends to hamper the brain's ability to make new memories, a new study shows.

一项新的研究显示缺乏睡眠将损伤大脑的记忆功能.

——期刊摘选

4、

In an essay published last year, he said Latin's grammatical complexity did not hamper its spread.

他在去年发表的一篇论文中表示,拉丁语的复杂语法并未妨碍它的传播.

期刊摘选

5、

To involve in or hamper with financial difficulties.

使卷入经济问题或以经济问题阻碍.

互联网

6、

I hastily packed the hamper and lugged it to the car.

我匆忙装好食品篮,吃力地把它拎上车子。

柯林斯例句

7、

The emergence of such problems seriously hamper the development of enterprises.

这些问题的出现严重阻碍了企业的发展.

期刊摘选

8、

The trickster's role is to hamper the hero's progress and to generally make trouble.

Trickster的角色在于妨碍英雄前进以及制造麻烦.

期刊摘选

9、

On the other hand, moving persistent objects themselves can hamper navigation.

另一方面, 移动持久对象本身可能妨碍导航.

About Face 3交互设计精髓

10、

When her husband threw his dirty clothes in the hamper, she kissed him.

当丈夫把脏衣服仍进脏衣筐的时候,萨瑟兰会亲吻他.

期刊摘选

11、

The present Government has always sought to hamper Africans in their search for education.

现政府一贯想方设法阻碍黑人接受教育.

演讲部分

12、

The International Energy Agency warned that the steady climb in oil prices could hamper economic recovery.

国际能源机构警告,油价的稳步攀升会阻碍经济复苏.

期刊摘选

13、

Warm, sinking air can hamper cloud formation, which results in less rain and lower overall humidity.

温暖 、 下沉的空气能够阻碍云的形成, 致使降雨减少,空气和土壤的湿度降低.

期刊摘选

14、

Background: Hearing impairment in children can hamper learning process in them.

摘要背景: 小儿听力损伤会影响少儿学习.

期刊摘选

15、

Exclusive dealing and trying arrangements hamper competition in the distribution process.

排他性的交易和搭卖安排对分配过程中的竞争造成遏制作用.

辞典例句

16、

Ignorance of users'specific learning needs and technology aids will hamper the intercommunication.

一厢情愿的将信息“推 ” 给用户,忽略用户在特定时段的具体学习任务中的动态需求、以及实现这些需求的技术支持和环境因素,预期的交互目的就难以实现.

期刊摘选

17、

Stay away from damaged areas. Your presence could hamper relief efforts, and you could endanger yourself.

远离事故区域. 在事故现场逗留会妨碍救助行动, 也可能会对自己造成危险.

期刊摘选

18、

He awoke in a fright , while the hamper was being lifted into the carrier's cart.

当柳条篮被抬上运送者的二轮运货车, 他惊醒了.

期刊摘选

19、

Outdated conventions and bad customs hamper the growth of production.

陈规陋习妨碍生产的发展.

期刊摘选

20、

If possible, find aspot for a hamper to keep dirty clothes picked up.

如果可能的话, 找一个固定的篮子用来积累脏衣服.

期刊摘选

21、

Why do you want to go and hamper yourself with such a man?

你为什么去受这样一个人拖累 呢 ?

期刊摘选

22、

The excessive pair clearance vibration and noise, and seriously hamper the machine dynamic performance.

弹性机构铰接副处过大间隙的存在加速了杆件的疲劳与磨损, 严重地影响了机器的动态特性机构.

期刊摘选

23、

Car Accessories, Tent , Beach Item, Bag, Seat Cover, Hamper, Mat Automobile Accessories.

采购产品汽车配件, 窗帘篷, 沙滩项目, 袋, 座椅的范围, 阻碍, 垫汽车配件.

期刊摘选

24、

I see Mrs Barker doing up the lunch in a hamper and a great basket.

我看见巴克太太正把午餐食品装进一只有盖提篮和一只很大的篓里.

辞典例句

25、

Nobody wants to hamper the efforts of the police to get on top of the terrorists.

没有人会妨碍警方对付恐怖分子的努力.

期刊摘选

26、

Police should have the power to fine people who hamper rescue efforts. In fact I'd throw them into prison for a night.

警察应该有权对妨碍救援的人处以罚款。其实要是换了我,非关他们一宿不可。

柯林斯例句

27、

The lobby is trying to hamper the policy of the U.S. government.

院外集团企图牵制美国政府的政策.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

28、

He wanted a box and a hamper that come from Newcastle.

他要领取由新堡运来的一箱和一大篮货物.

辞典例句

29、

We hoped in this way to hamper its movements and reduce its speed.

我们希望那样会阻滞它的行动,降低它的速度.

辞典例句

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