tax，impose，assess
这些动词均有“征税”之意。
tax普通用词，指用各种不同方法向个人或单位征收所得税、房地产税等各种税款。侧重实际征收金钱。
impose指在决定个别案件中的处罚或罚款，尤指政府征收某种税收的决定。
assess指一般情况下，征收房地产税、罚款或其它费用。
- 词义辨析
- 双语例句
1、
Certain jobs impose an age limit and companies usually want fresh, young blood.
某些工作对年龄有所限制,而公司也通常希望雇用较年轻的员工.
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2、
The broker, however, has the discretion to impose higher margin requirements.
经纪商是可以视情况向顾客要求较高的保证金的),他必须即时就他所开的盘口缴交初始保证金5000元.
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3、
The courts were empowered to impose the death sentence for certain crimes.
法院有权因某些罪行判处罪犯死刑。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
4、
The examinees are already under great pressures, and the parents shouldn't impose more on them.
考生的压力很大, 家长不应该再给他们增压.
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5、
The law should impose penalties on companies that use energy wastefully.
法律应当严惩浪费能源的公司。
柯林斯例句
6、
And let all know we will extend no special privilege and impose no persecution.
我们要让人人都知道,我们将不给予任何人特权,也不会施加迫害.
演讲部分
7、
Do not impose on others what you do not desire yourself.
自己不想要得事物,不要强加给别人.
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8、
He who has suffer'd you to impose on him, knows you.
上过你的当的人最了解你.
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9、
I don't want to impose on you.
我并不想打扰你.
《简明英汉词典》
10、
However, the French delegates think it is the business of governments to make and impose law.
而法国代表认为制定和实施法律是政府的事.
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11、
US voters have now repudiated those who sought to impose democracy by force abroad.
美国选民已惩罚了那些寻求通过武力,在国外强制推行民主的人.
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12、
Don't impose yourself on people who don't like you.
不要硬缠着不喜欢你的人.
《简明英汉词典》
13、
Then impose the specified balance loading load point of the seat.
然后将规定的平衡载荷施加于座面加载点上.
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14、
I didn't want to impose myself on my married friends.
我不想打扰自己已婚的朋友。
柯林斯例句
15、
Local authorities have hired thousands of extra staff to track down smokers and impose the fines.
地方当局雇用数千名工作人员追捕吸烟者和强加罚款.
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16、
But we cannot accept the solutions you are attempting to impose.
但是我们不能接受你们企图强加给我们的解决方案.
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17、
The US could impose punitive tariffs of up to 100 % on some countries'exports.
美国可能会对某些国家的出口商品征收高达100%的惩罚性关税.
《简明英汉词典》
18、
The government decided to impose a protective tariff on foreign cars.
政府决定对进口汽车征收保护税.
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19、
Low interest rates in the rich world can impose costs on poorer countries.
富裕世界的低利率会把代价强加于较贫穷的国家.
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20、
To impose a penalty on smoking in the street is a stretch of the law.
在街上吸烟罚款是对法律的滥用.
辞典例句
21、
The wish to impose order upon confusion is a kind of intellectual instinct.
想在混乱中理出头绪是一种知性本能。
柯林斯例句
22、
Taxes generally impose an excess burden – a cost beyond the tax revenue collected.
税收通常会造成超额负担—超过所征收上来的税收收入的一种成本.
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23、
to impose a penalty
予以惩罚
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
24、
The court can impose a fine or a prison sentence.
法庭强制实施罚款或入狱服刑.
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25、
China wants to impose deflationary adjustment on the US, just as Germany is doing to Greece.
中国想迫使美国进行通缩调整, 就像德国目前对希腊所做的那样.
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26、
The government have impose a 15 % tax on petrol.
政府已征15%的汽油税.
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- 相关短语
- impose upon强加于;
- impose on把…加于;强与…为伴;使硬缠着;给…带来麻烦;
- impose a on b加A于B;
- impose a ban on实施禁止
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